



Vibration/Shock Sensor Module (SW420)
- Built around the reliable SW-420 vibration sensor and LM393 comparator chip
- Designed as a Normally Closed (NC) switch; output goes LOW when movement occurs
- Features adjustable sensitivity via an onboard potentiometer (trimpot)
- Provides a clean digital switch output (D0) for easy microcontroller interfacing
- Ideal for alarm systems, anti-theft devices, and collision detection projects
- Compatible with $3.3 \text{V}$ to $5 \text{V}$ microcontrollers (Arduino, Raspberry Pi)
Product Details
Vibration/Shock Sensor Module (SW-420) with Adjustable Digital Output
The Vibration/Shock Sensor Module (SW-420) is a highly sensitive and reliable solution for detecting movement, shaking, or collisions. It uses the SW-420 vibration switch paired with the LM393 voltage comparator to produce a stable digital signal. The module is configured in a Normally Closed (NC) state, meaning that its digital output remains HIGH until a vibration or shock event occurs, upon which the output quickly switches LOW.
This functionality makes it invaluable for security and alert systems. The module's sensitivity can be precisely controlled by adjusting the onboard potentiometer, allowing you to tune it to ignore minor disturbances while reliably catching significant shocks.
🔧 Key Features
- Sensor Type:SW-420 Vibration Switch (Normally Closed).
- Comparator: High-precision LM393 Comparator IC.
- Digital Output (DO): Provides a TTL-level signal (LOW upon detection).
- Sensitivity Control: Easily adjustable via potentiometer to set the shock threshold.
- Indicators: Onboard LED to visually show the digital output status.
- Power Supply: Wide operating voltage range of $3.3 \text{V}$ to $5 \text{V}$ DC.
- Installation: Features a fixed bolt hole for convenient and secure mounting.
💡 Applications
- Anti-Theft and Burglary Alarms on doors, windows, or vehicles.
- Robotics for collision detection and impact sensing.
- Automatic device activation based on vibration alerts (e.g., turning on a fan if a machine shakes excessively).
- Security Monitoring in sensitive equipment or machinery.
⚙️ Technical Specifications
| Sensor Model | SW-420 |
| Comparator Chip | LM393 |
| Operating Voltage | $3.3 \text{V}$ to $5 \text{V}$ DC |
| Output Type | Digital Switch (TTL Logic) |
| Detection Logic | Normally Closed (Output LOW on vibration) |
| Sensitivity | Adjustable (Potentiometer) |
| Sampling Rate | Instantaneous |
| Temperature Range | $-10^\circ \text{C}$ to $50^\circ \text{C}$ (Operating) |
| Interface Pins | VCC, GND, DO (3-Pin Header) |
| Typical Dimensions (L x W) | $3.2 \text{ cm} \times 1.4 \text{ cm}$ |
📦 Package Includes
- 1 × SW-420 Vibration/Shock Sensor Module
Specifications
- TypeVIBRATION SENSOR
- Operating Voltage3.3V – 5V
- Temperature Range−10∘C-45∘C
- Output TypeDigital
- Sampling RateInstantaneous
- InterfaceVCC









